New research suggests humidity influences insect biological timing. Daily dry and humid swings synchronize circadian rhythms in many species. Fruit flies adjusted activity to humidity shifts, showing internal clock adjustments. Mosquitoes, however, treated moisture as a short-term behavioral cue. This finding highlights humidity as a previously overlooked environmental time cue.

NASA developed non-rubber, airless metal tyres using Nitinol. These puncture-proof tyres adapts to harsh terrain and extreme temperatures without damage, offering a smooth ride. Future applications may include heavy-duty trucks and commercial aircraft landing gear.

In a groundbreaking experiment, scientists have successfully synthesised interstellar cosmic dust in a controlled laboratory environment. This artificial version mirrors the particles detected by space telescopes, offering a unique opportunity to delve into the origins of carbon-rich cosmic dust that formed eons ago. Notably, this research illuminates the potential delivery of essential components for both planets and life, creating a fascinating intersection of astronomy and experimental chemistry.

Neptune, a distant ice giant, experiences remarkably strong winds. These winds exceed 2,000 kilometers per hour, far surpassing Earth's speeds. Scientists believe internal heat drives Neptune's powerful atmospheric activity. Voyager 2 observed immense storms like the Great Dark Spot. This world challenges assumptions about solar energy and wind generation.

A pioneering development in space materials, the recently created 'Moon cement' derived from lunar and Martian simulants has shown exceptional durability, surviving for half a year outside the International Space Station unscathed. Remarkably, one formulation achieved a 35% boost in compressive strength over Earth-based counterparts, illuminating promising avenues for constructing habitats on the Moon utilizing local soil resources.

Solar Impulse 2 completed the first fuel-free flight around the world. The aircraft traveled approximately 40,000 kilometers using only solar energy. It relied on solar cells and onboard batteries to power electric motors. This mission demonstrated advanced engineering and renewable energy capabilities in aviation. The project inspired future developments in electric aircraft technology.

A surprising new scientific study has revealed that the heart has a small network of neurons capable of controlling essential bodily functions. The research conducted at Yale University in US, was published in July 2026 in the scientific journal Cell. It revealed that this nervous system participates in regulating heartbeats and also protects the organ during physical or physiological stress situations.

Innovative Australian researchers have developed a groundbreaking reusable magnetic material that effectively eliminates over ninety-five percent of microplastics from water. This remarkable technology also exhibits potential in removing harmful PFAS chemicals. The magnetic powder quickly captures tiny plastic particles and heavy metals, enabling easy recovery with magnets after use, thereby significantly cutting down on waste and operational costs. This advancement offers a promising solution for global water treatment facilities.

Research reveals mining for green energy minerals harms fragile ecosystems globally. These essential minerals cause deforestation and endanger unique species in sensitive areas. Lithium mining projects often lead to social tensions and conflicts in affected regions. A balanced approach is needed to protect biodiversity while transitioning to clean energy.

Nasa's NISAR satellite captured Antarctica's unique hummingbird ice formation. This striking pattern resulted from a mountain interrupting the slow movement of glacier ice. Advanced radar technology mapped hidden details within the icy terrain, revealing cracks and shifting patterns. The image shows how Antarctica's glaciers respond to the landscape beneath them. This joint mission between Nasa and Isro uses sophisticated radar systems.