Science Alert
Catch up on the latest science news, from space and technology to life and environmental research- all the discoveries shaping our world today.
Updated: 2 hours 23 min ago
Ocean Mixing Barrier Shown: Dye experiment maps slow downward transport; layered structure limits exchange
In a recent experiment near Martha’s Vineyard, scientists introduced rhodamine dye into the Atlantic Ocean to study its behavior. The dye spread quickly in the surface waters but demonstrated a slower descent into deeper layers. Findings showed a marked difference in mixing rates, emphasizing the complexities of ocean stratification on substance movement. This research is vital for the advancement of nutrient and pollutant transport models.
New Zealand cat control helps endangered southern dotterels rebound 52% in one year
New Zealand's critically endangered southern dotterel population has risen by 52 percent following focused predator control efforts. Intensive campaigns targeting feral cats on Stewart Island have yielded immediate gains in breeding. The population grew from 105 birds in early 2025 to an estimated 160 in April 2026. Wildlife officials stress that ongoing management of feral cats is crucial for the bird's long-term survival.
A 99-million-year-old fossil reveals how ancient lizards shed their tails to escape predators
An extraordinary fossil found in Myanmar's amber reveals 99 million-year-old evidence of intentional lizard tail shedding. By employing X-ray micro-computed tomography, scientists were able to analyze this Cretaceous specimen, identifying that the tail was deliberately detached – mirroring current lizard behavior. This discovery bridges the gap in understanding the evolution of tail regeneration, highlighting ancient survival strategies in the animal kingdom.
Samoa island sees sea turtles return after invasive animals are removed, restoring wildlife
The ecosystem of Nu'utele Island is flourishing thanks to successful conservation strategies that eliminated invasive species. This revitalization has enabled native flora to rebound, supporting local farmers in sustainable crop cultivation. The eradication of predatory species has also facilitated the revival of native birds, while sea turtles have finally returned to lay their eggs on the island’s shores after years of absence.
Scientists identify mushroom linked to visions of hundreds of tiny, colourful humans
The intriguing connection between the mushroom species Lanmaoa asiatica and hallucinations has come to light, particularly among users in China and the Philippines. Individuals describe encounters with small figures, a shared vision across multiple cultures. While the inquiry dates back to 1934, current advancements in identifying mushrooms provide fresh biological insights.
Once used to pack Chinese porcelain, this grass now threatens native plants across 16 US states
Japanese stiltgrass, originally brought to the United States in Tennessee around 1918-1919 as packing material, has rapidly propagated across 16 eastern states including New York and Florida. This aggressive invasive species poses a significant threat to local flora by outcompeting native plants. Thriving in both sunny and shaded environments, especially in disturbed areas, urgent management efforts are essential to safeguard ecosystems and preserve biodiversity.
Meet Siddharth Vikram, the eighth grader who turned his brother's car accident into an idea for...
Siddharth Vikram has crafted ReHappy, a groundbreaking app that turns the monotony of physical therapy into exciting game-based challenges for young patients. Inspired by his brother's recovery journey, Siddharth's initiative aims to make rehabilitation fun and engaging. Earning a $25,000 prize in a national competition has propelled his vision forward, and he is now seeking technical guidance to refine the app's clinical application and features for youth rehabilitation.
Nasa's 2028 Moon landing plan: SpaceX, Blue Origin race to build lunar landers
Nasa is set to undertake Artemis III in 2027 to prepare for a lunar landing by astronauts in 2028. Astronauts will conduct tests on lunar landers created by SpaceX and Blue Origin during this mission. Both companies face technical challenges while trying to develop their respective vehicles in time for the upcoming mission. Nasa aims to determine which lander is ready first before Artemis IV's launch.
2. Is moderate drinking harmless? Study links two drinks a day to higher death risk
Recent studies reveal that having two alcoholic beverages daily can significantly heighten the risk of death throughout one's lifetime. This research found no overall advantages to light or moderate drinking, particularly as the dangers escalate with increased consumption, especially for those under 40. Earlier claims regarding cardiovascular benefits were not upheld in this analysis, emphasizing that cutting back on alcohol may reduce various health threats linked to drinking.
Cambridge researchers develop $10 chip to analyse food, plastics, and health signals
Researchers from the University of Cambridge have unveiled an affordable optical spectrometer, retailing for about $10. This ingenious tool can accurately identify different materials, covering sectors like food safety and pharmaceuticals, functioning within a near-infrared wavelength of 1,200 to 1,700 nanometers. Designed for stability under harsh conditions, its non-invasive properties could revolutionize biomarker monitoring in healthcare and various industries.
Arctic ice had been expanding for 1,000 years before reaching its greatest extent around 1960
A recent study indicates that the Barnes Ice Cap had begun expanding nearly 2,000 years ago. This expansion was attributed to cooler summer conditions that allowed ice to grow. However, rising greenhouse gas emissions reversed this trend and caused significant ice retreat since the 1960s. Researchers emphasize that human-induced warming has disrupted natural climate patterns that favored renewed glacial growth.
An Australian wildlife conservancy bought 200 hectares on King Island
Australian Wildlife Conservancy has made a notable commitment to wildlife protection by securing 200 hectares of land on King Island. This acquisition, neighboring Lavinia State Reserve, will facilitate key conservation projects. Initial strategies include conducting habitat surveys and managing invasive species to restore the ecosystem. The organization also aims to work closely with local communities to enhance conservation efforts sustainably.
No need to take blood pressure pills now? Scientists are testing a device that can reduce BP by stimulating nerves
A recent study shows that stimulating the ear can help lower blood pressure. Known as transcutaneous autonomic neuromodulation, this innovative approach may offer an effective solution for managing hypertension. In a clinical trial with 63 participants who struggled with uncontrolled hypertension despite medication, those with severe cases displayed encouraging results. However, further research is essential to validate the efficacy of this non-invasive technique.
In the 1940s, Ohio built a 200-foot dam for a village; now, it’s restoring a 14-mile creek
Ohio's Cloverlick Dam, built in the 1940s, is being removed to restore the natural flow of Cloverlick Creek. This restoration project aims to improve water quality and reconnect aquatic habitats that have been disrupted for decades. Removal of the dam is expected to create a safer environment for recreational activities like fishing and kayaking. Funding for the project is being provided by the H2Ohio Rivers Program and federal grants.
Meet the Rose-Hulman students who developed a device to monitor babies in intensive care
A group of four innovative biology and biomedical engineering students has created an impressive device known as PneumaNode, a small sensor patch designed to monitor neonatal patients effectively. This cutting-edge gadget continuously tracks vital signs such as heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, and temperature. Collaborating with ResperCare LLC, they addressed a pressing need in neonatal intensive care, aiming to ease nurses' burdens while enhancing monitoring precision.
Scientists tracked 142 Burmese pythons for 20 years; only four expelled transmitters
Scientists tracked 142 adult Burmese pythons in southern Florida over 20 years using implanted radio transmitters. Out of 305 transmitters, only four were expelled, all from pregnant females, indicating a low expulsion rate. The study found no transmitter-related deaths and monitored pythons regularly for health issues. Researchers suggest that modifying implantation methods may reduce expulsion risk in pregnant females.
